Scammers use celebrity names and provocative content to entice LinkedIn users to click on malicious URLs.

Thomas Claburn, Editor at Large, Enterprise Mobility

January 7, 2009

1 Min Read

Malicious user profiles, which have long plagued consumer-oriented social networking sites like MySpace and Facebook, are now appearing on more professionally oriented social networking sites.

Earlier this week, Trend Micro security researcher Ivan Macalintal found several fake LinkedIn profiles that have appropriated the names of celebrities to spread malware.

The scammers use provocative content descriptions in profile name fields -- "Beyoncé Knowles Nude," for example -- to entice visitors to click on malicious URLs placed in the profile's Web site section. Doing so downloads malicious Trojan software.

Other hijacked celebrity names include Victoria Beckham, Christina Ricci, Kirsten Dunst, Salma Hayek, and Kate Hudson.

LinkedIn did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Trend Micro says that cybercriminals buy and sell preregistered profile accounts on social networks as launchpads for attacks. This happens on other trusted sites and services as well, because exploiting trust is the key to a successful social engineering attack.

A recent social engineering attack that began on Twitter, for example, involved malicious links spammed to Twitter users through the service's direct message system. The links redirected users to a fake Facebook logon page that stole logon credentials from anyone duped by the scheme.

Google has been dealing with similar issues, as demonstrated by the company's designation Tuesday as the third worst spam provider by Spamhaus, an anti-spam group. (Google has since identified and removed the cited spam links and no longer appears on Spamhaus's list.) Spammers have been posting links to malicious Web pages on Google services like Google Docs because potential victims see google.com in the URL and assume the links are trustworthy.

About the Author(s)

Thomas Claburn

Editor at Large, Enterprise Mobility

Thomas Claburn has been writing about business and technology since 1996, for publications such as New Architect, PC Computing, InformationWeek, Salon, Wired, and Ziff Davis Smart Business. Before that, he worked in film and television, having earned a not particularly useful master's degree in film production. He wrote the original treatment for 3DO's Killing Time, a short story that appeared in On Spec, and the screenplay for an independent film called The Hanged Man, which he would later direct. He's the author of a science fiction novel, Reflecting Fires, and a sadly neglected blog, Lot 49. His iPhone game, Blocfall, is available through the iTunes App Store. His wife is a talented jazz singer; he does not sing, which is for the best.

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